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How can you save a town from a hurricane?
Watery Planet Unit | Lesson 5 of 5

How can you save a town from a hurricane?

Watery Planet Unit | Lesson 5 of 5
Lesson narration:
Scroll for prep
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DISCUSS (1 of 2):

Where does the water in a hurricane come from?

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DISCUSS (2 of 2):

Why is there so much rain from a hurricane?

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DISCUSS:

Why do you think some areas of New Orleans flooded while others did not?

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# Extensions
Below are ideas for extending this topic beyond the activity and exploration you just completed.
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# Activity Extension

Tell your students that the people of Beachtown had a meeting to discuss the proposals your class came up with. Ask your students how they would answer their questions or address their issues.

Remember: There are no right answers and it may be difficult to make everyone happy.

  • Mrs. Green doesn’t like the plans that include wetlands because she thinks wetlands have lots of mosquitoes. What would you say to convince Mrs. Green that wetlands are a good idea?
  • Mr. Crawford's great-great-grandfather owned the historic general store on Ocean Avenue. He says that stilts are not historically accurate. Can you protect that building without using stilts and stay within budget?
  • Mr. Hunter is a bird watcher. He thinks you should make a nature trail through the wetlands for bird watchers. Do you have the budget for that?
  • Suppose the town council got a federal grant to help. Now they have another $200,000 to spend and they want to protect as many ordinary (non-historic buildings) as possible. How would you revise your plan?
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# Readings

Exciting stories about hurricanes extend students’ knowledge of these powerful storms. The readings from Newsela are free with registration.

  • Hurricane Florence demonstrated the destructive power of wind and rain. (Newsela, Grade 5)

  • Fuel for the Storm reveals how hurricanes get their strength. (Ocean Today, a site created by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)

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# Video Discussion

This time-lapse movie shows a satellite view of the 2012 hurricane season — from June 1 to November 29 — in less than 5 minutes. The excitement starts with hurricane Chris at 0:22, followed by Debbie at 0:30, Ernesto at 1:27, and more.

As you watch, try to answer these questions:

  • Which way does each hurricane spin? Do they all spin the same way?
  • If you were worried about hurricanes, where wouldn't you want to live?
  • What do you notice about the names for hurricanes?
  • What happens to Sandy (a superstorm) after it moves onto the land?

You’ll find more satellite views of hurricanes here.

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# Activity
  • If you want a more hands-on experience (and you’re willing to take on a messy experiment), check out this Teach Engineering activity, in which students make a model of a river and learn first-hand what happens when it floods.
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hurricane


1 of 13

a type of windstorm that starts as a smaller storm over the ocean
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natural hazard


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an event in nature (such as a landslide, earthquake, hurricane, or wildfire) that can be dangerous to living things
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natural disaster


3 of 13

the harmful impacts on humans that happen after a natural hazard, such as a landslide, earthquake, hurricane, or wildfire
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storm surge


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when water levels rise quickly because of a storm
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flood


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an overflow of water
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levee


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a barrier built to prevent an overflow of water from a river
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seawall


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a barrier built to prevent an overflow of water from a large body of water, like the ocean
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wetland


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a habitat where the land is covered by shallow water, such as a swamp
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elevation


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the height of something
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evaporation


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the process of a liquid changing to a gas
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engineer


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a person who uses science to come up with solutions to problems
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constraint


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something that limits what you can do
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budget


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the amount of money you have to spend on something
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Lesson narration:

Grade 5

Water Cycle & Earth's Systems

Natural Disasters & Engineering

3-5-ETS1-1, 3-5-ETS1-2, 3-5-ETS1-3

Activity Prep

Print Prep

In this lesson, students examine the causes of flooding using the real-world example of Hurricane Katrina. In the activity, Save Beachtown, students propose plans to prevent flooding and save historic buildings in a coastal town–all while staying within budget!

Preview activity

Exploration

15 mins

Wrap-Up

5 mins

Grade 5

Water Cycle & Earth's Systems

Natural Disasters & Engineering

3-5-ETS1-1, 3-5-ETS1-2, 3-5-ETS1-3

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