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How could you survive a landslide?
The Birth of Rocks Unit | Lesson 5 of 5

How could you survive a landslide?

The Birth of Rocks Unit | Lesson 5 of 5
Lesson narration:
Scroll for prep
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Discuss:

Why do you think all of the rocks come down at once?

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Discuss:

Imagine you were trying to decide when and where to go camping in a hilly area.

What would you look for to decide whether it's a safe place to camp?

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slide city image

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Slide City Design Show & Tell

After everyone finishes a design, your teacher will choose a few students to present their ideas. After each idea is presented, discuss:

1) What is one thing you really like about this idea?

2) Can you think of one thing that would improve this idea?

When you're done, check out these real-world examples of how scientists stop landslides.

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# Extensions
Below are ideas for extending this topic beyond the activity & Exploration you just completed.
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# Activity extension: Landslide stoppers!

Engineers have come up with many ways to protect homes and stop landslides. Here are a few of our favorites.

You can change the slope of the hillside with walls and terraces or make barriers designed to catch falling rocks.

To protect a road or house, you can build a rock shed like this one or design a radically different house like this one that’s shaped like a soccer ball.

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natural hazard


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an event in nature (such as a landslide, earthquake, hurricane, or wildfire) that can be dangerous to living things
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erosion


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when tiny bits of rock are moved from one location to another by water, wind, ice, or gravity
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landslide


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when lots of rocks and soil roll down from a cliff or mountain
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slope


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how much higher one side is than the other
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steep


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something that is very high up on one end and very low at the other end
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engineer


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a person who uses science to come up with solutions to problems
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brainstorm


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to come up with many new questions or ideas about something
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Image & Video Credits

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Exploration
earthquake fissure by Gerry Thomasen , used under CC BY
flooding by U.S. Geological Survey
tornado by Justin Hobson , used under CC BY-SA
wildfire by John McColgan
falling rock by ArtBrom , used under CC BY-SA
LA skyline by Nserrano , used under CC BY-SA
lightning storm by Mary Qin , used under CC BY
thunder storm by Sarah Coyne , used under CC BY
Devore debris flow event by Mr. Davis (via USGS) , used under CC BY
landslide by Liz Roll
lightening storm by Dana Le
Taiwan boulder collapse by Lai Hong-wei (via Greg Draven) , used under CC BY
Hurricane Ridge by Ken Lund , used under CC BY-SA
rocky slope by LHOON , used under CC BY-SA
Bow Lake by Florian Fuchs , used under CC BY
Ofen Pass by mstefano80 , used under CC BY-SA
Landslide in Japan by Monty Mon , used under CC BY
landslide in Washington state by USGS
tent at High Shelf Camp by JJ Harrison , used under CC BY-SA
Activity
house by David Sawyer , used under CC BY-SA
landslide in Conchita by USGS
land management by Bureau of Land Management , used under CC BY
Post-it notes by Alan Stanton , used under CC BY-SA
note pad by Paul Williams , used under CC BY
Lesson narration:

Grade 4

Earth's Features & Processes

Erosion, Natural Hazards, & Engineering

4-ESS3-2, 3-5-ETS1-2

Activity Prep

Print Prep

In this lesson, students will learn about the types, causes, and dangers of landslides. In the activity, Slide City, students are faced with the engineering problems of protecting a house from a landslide and preventing a landslide from happening. They use a brainstorming technique to design creative solutions.

Preview activity

Exploration

13 mins

Wrap-Up

2 mins

Grade 4

Earth's Features & Processes

Erosion, Natural Hazards, & Engineering

4-ESS3-2, 3-5-ETS1-2

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